style: format code for better readability in tests and function signatures

P1 bugs:
- unix_launcher: shell_split respects quoted args (was split_whitespace)
- plugin-host: 5s timeout on external plugin search
- ui: handle engine init panic, wire error state
- ui-egui: read window config instead of always using defaults
- plugin-url: use OpenPath action instead of SpawnProcess+xdg-open

Architecture:
- remove WindowConfig (mirror of WindowCfg); use WindowCfg directly
- remove on_select closure from SearchResult (domain leakage)
- remove LaunchAction::Custom; add Plugin::on_selected + SearchEngine::on_selected
- apps: record frecency via on_selected instead of embedded closure

Design smells:
- frecency: extract decay_factor helper, write outside mutex
- apps: remove cfg(test) cache_path hack; add new_for_test ctor
- apps: stable ResultId using name+exec to prevent collision
- files: stable ResultId using full path instead of index
- plugin-host: remove k-launcher-os-bridge dep (WindowConfig gone)

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: Install system deps
+        run: sudo apt-get install -y libwayland-dev libxkbcommon-dev pkg-config
+      - run: cargo test --workspace
+
+  clippy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+        with:
+          components: clippy
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: Install system deps
+        run: sudo apt-get install -y libwayland-dev libxkbcommon-dev pkg-config
+      - run: cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings
+
+  fmt:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+        with:
+          components: rustfmt
+      - run: cargo fmt --check

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: Release
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - 'v*'
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: Install system deps
+        run: sudo apt-get install -y libwayland-dev libxkbcommon-dev pkg-config
+      - run: cargo build --release
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: k-launcher
+          path: target/release/k-launcher

.gitignore

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 target/
+.worktrees/

ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+# k-launcher Architecture
+
+## Philosophy
+
+- **TDD:** Red-Green-Refactor is mandatory. No functional code without a failing test first.
+- **Clean Architecture:** Strict layer separation — Domain, Application, Infrastructure, Main.
+- **Newtype Pattern:** All domain primitives wrapped (e.g. `struct Score(f64)`).
+- **Small Traits / ISP:** Many focused traits over one "God" trait.
+- **No Cyclic Dependencies:** Use IoC (define traits in higher-level modules, implement in lower-level).
+
+---
+
+## Workspace Structure
+
+| Crate | Layer | Responsibility |
+|---|---|---|
+| `k-launcher-kernel` | Domain + Application | Newtypes (`ResultId`, `ResultTitle`, `Score`), `Plugin` trait, `SearchEngine` trait, `AppLauncher` port, `Kernel` use case |
+| `k-launcher-config` | Infrastructure | TOML config loading; `Config`, `WindowCfg`, `AppearanceCfg`, `PluginsCfg` structs |
+| `k-launcher-os-bridge` | Infrastructure | `UnixAppLauncher` (process spawning), `WindowConfig` adapter |
+| `k-launcher-plugin-host` | Infrastructure | `ExternalPlugin` — JSON-newline IPC protocol for out-of-process plugins |
+| `k-launcher-ui` | Infrastructure | iced 0.14 Elm-like UI (`KLauncherApp`, debounced async search, keyboard nav) |
+| `k-launcher-ui-egui` | Infrastructure | Alternative egui UI (feature-gated) |
+| `plugins/plugin-apps` | Infrastructure | XDG `.desktop` parser, frecency scoring, nucleo fuzzy matching |
+| `plugins/plugin-calc` | Infrastructure | `evalexpr`-based calculator |
+| `plugins/plugin-cmd` | Infrastructure | Shell command runner |
+| `plugins/plugin-files` | Infrastructure | File path search |
+| `plugins/plugin-url` | Infrastructure | URL opener |
+| `k-launcher` | Main/Entry | DI wiring, CLI arg parsing (`show` command), `run_ui()` composition root |
+
+---
+
+## Dependency Graph
+
+```
+k-launcher (main)
+  ├── k-launcher-kernel        (Domain/Application)
+  ├── k-launcher-config        (Infrastructure — pure data, no kernel dep)
+  ├── k-launcher-os-bridge     (Infrastructure)
+  ├── k-launcher-plugin-host   (Infrastructure)
+  ├── k-launcher-ui            (Infrastructure)
+  └── plugins/*                (Infrastructure)
+       └── k-launcher-kernel
+```
+
+All arrows point inward toward the kernel. The kernel has no external dependencies.
+
+---
+
+## Core Abstractions (kernel)
+
+```rust
+// Plugin trait — implemented by every plugin
+async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult>;
+
+// SearchEngine trait — implemented by Kernel
+async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult>;
+
+// AppLauncher port — implemented by UnixAppLauncher in os-bridge
+fn execute(&self, action: &LaunchAction);
+
+// DesktopEntrySource trait (plugin-apps) — swappable .desktop file source
+```
+
+---
+
+## Plugin System
+
+Two kinds of plugins:
+
+1. **In-process** — implement `Plugin` in Rust, linked at compile time.
+   - `plugin-calc`, `plugin-apps`, `plugin-cmd`, `plugin-files`, `plugin-url`
+
+2. **External / out-of-process** — `ExternalPlugin` in `k-launcher-plugin-host` communicates via JSON newline protocol over stdin/stdout.
+   - Query: `{"query": "..."}`
+   - Response: `[{"id": "...", "title": "...", "score": 1.0, "description": "...", "icon": "...", "action": "..."}]`
+
+Plugins are enabled/disabled via `~/.config/k-launcher/config.toml`.
+
+---
+
+## Kernel (Application Use Case)
+
+`Kernel::search` fans out to all registered plugins concurrently via `join_all`, merges results, sorts by `Score` descending, truncates to `max_results`.
+
+---
+
+## UI Architecture (iced 0.14 — Elm model)
+
+- **State:** `KLauncherApp` holds engine ref, launcher ref, query string, results, selected index, appearance config.
+- **Messages:** `QueryChanged`, `ResultsReady`, `KeyPressed`
+- **Update:**
+  - `QueryChanged` → spawns debounced async task (50 ms) → `ResultsReady`
+  - Epoch guard prevents stale results from out-of-order responses
+- **View:** search bar + scrollable result list with icon support (SVG/raster)
+- **Subscription:** keyboard events — `Esc` = quit, `Enter` = launch, arrows = navigate
+- **Window:** transparent, undecorated, centered (Wayland-compatible)
+
+---
+
+## Frecency (plugin-apps)
+
+`FrecencyStore` records app launches by ID. On empty query, returns top-5 frecent apps instead of search results.
+
+---
+
+## Configuration
+
+`~/.config/k-launcher/config.toml` — sections: `[window]`, `[appearance]`, `[search]`, `[plugins]`.
+
+All fields have sane defaults; a missing file yields defaults without error.

CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+## 1. Core Philosophy
+
+- **Test-Driven Development (TDD):** No functional code is written without a failing test first. Red-Green-Refactor is the mandatory cycle.
+- **Clean Architecture:** Maintain strict separation between Domain, Application, and Infrastructure layers.
+- **Newtype Pattern:** Use the "Newtype" pattern for all domain primitives (e.g., `struct UserId(Uuid)`) to ensure type safety and prevent primitive obsession.
+
+---
+
+## 2. Structural Rules
+
+### Dependency Management
+
+- **Strict Unidirectionality:** Dependencies must only point inwards (towards the Domain).
+- **No Cyclic Dependencies:** Use traits and Dependency Injection (DI) to break cycles. If two modules need each other, abstract the shared behavior into a trait or move common data to a lower-level module.
+- **Feature Gating:** Organize the project into logical crates or modules that can be compiled independently.
+
+### Traits and Decoupling
+
+- **Swappable Infrastructure:** Define all external interactions (Database, API, File System) as traits in the Application layer.
+- **Small Traits:** Adhere to the Interface Segregation Principle. Favor many specific traits over one "God" trait.
+- **Mocking:** Use traits to allow easy mocking in unit tests without requiring a real database or network.
+
+---
+
+## 3. Rust Specifics & Clean Code
+
+### Type Safety
+
+- Avoid `String` or `i32` for domain concepts. Wrap them in structs.
+- Use `Result` and `Option` explicitly. Minimize `unwrap()` and `expect()`—handle errors gracefully at the boundaries.
+
+### Formatting & Style
+
+- Follow standard `rustfmt` and `clippy` suggestions.
+- Function names should be descriptive (e.g., `process_valid_order` instead of `handle_data`).
+- Keep functions small (typically under 20-30 lines).
+
+---
+
+## 4. Layer Definitions
+
+| Layer              | Responsibility                                | Allowed Dependencies |
+| ------------------ | --------------------------------------------- | -------------------- |
+| **Domain**         | Pure Business Logic, Entities, Value Objects. | None (Pure Rust)     |
+| **Application**    | Use Cases, Orchestration, Trait definitions.  | Domain               |
+| **Infrastructure** | Trait implementations (DB, HTTP clients).     | Domain, Application  |
+| **Main/API**       | Entry point, Wire-up/DI, Routing.             | All of the above     |
+
+---
+
+## 5. TDD Workflow Requirement
+
+1. **Write a Test:** Create a test in `src/lib.rs` or a `tests/` directory.
+2. **Define the Interface:** Use a trait or function signature to make the test compile (but fail).
+3. **Minimum Implementation:** Write just enough code to pass the test.
+4. **Refactor:** Clean up the logic, ensure no duplication, and check for "Newtype" opportunities.
+
+> **Note on Cyclic Dependencies:** If an AI agent suggests a change that introduces a cycle, it must be rejected. Use **Inversion of Control** by defining a trait in the higher-level module that the lower-level module implements.

Cargo.toml

@@ -13,13 +13,27 @@ members = [
     "crates/k-launcher-ui-egui",
     "crates/plugins/plugin-url",
 ]
+default-members = [
+    "crates/k-launcher",
+    "crates/k-launcher-config",
+    "crates/k-launcher-kernel",
+    "crates/k-launcher-os-bridge",
+    "crates/k-launcher-plugin-host",
+    "crates/k-launcher-ui",
+    "crates/plugins/plugin-apps",
+    "crates/plugins/plugin-calc",
+    "crates/plugins/plugin-cmd",
+    "crates/plugins/plugin-files",
+    "crates/plugins/plugin-url",
+]
 resolver = "2"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
 async-trait = "0.1"
+bincode = { version = "2", features = ["serde"] }
 dirs = "6.0"
 futures = "0.3"
-iced = { version = "0.14", features = ["image", "svg", "tokio", "tiny-skia"] }
+iced = { version = "0.14", default-features = false, features = ["image", "svg", "tokio", "tiny-skia", "wayland", "x11", "crisp", "web-colors", "thread-pool"] }
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
 tokio = { version = "1.35", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros"] }

README.md

@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
 
 A lightweight, GPU-accelerated command palette for Linux (Wayland/X11). Zero Electron — every pixel rendered via WGPU. Async search that never blocks the UI.
 
-```
-[screenshot placeholder]
-```
-
 ## Quick Start
 
 ```bash
@@ -24,6 +20,25 @@ cargo build --release
 | `Enter`   | Launch selected |
 | `Escape`  | Close           |
 
+## Compositor Setup
+
+k-launcher uses a normal window; configure your compositor to float it.
+
+**Hyprland** (`~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf`):
+
+```
+windowrule = float, ^(k-launcher)$
+windowrule = center, ^(k-launcher)$
+bind = SUPER, Space, exec, k-launcher
+```
+
+**Sway** (`~/.config/sway/config`):
+
+```
+for_window [app_id="k-launcher"] floating enable, move position center
+bindsym Mod4+space exec k-launcher
+```
+
 ## Built-in Plugins
 
 | Trigger           | Plugin | Example        |

crates/k-launcher-config/src/lib.rs

@@ -107,8 +107,7 @@ impl Default for PluginsCfg {
 }
 
 pub fn load() -> Config {
-    let path = dirs::config_dir()
-        .map(|d| d.join("k-launcher").join("config.toml"));
+    let path = dirs::config_dir().map(|d| d.join("k-launcher").join("config.toml"));
     let Some(path) = path else {
         return Config::default();
     };

crates/k-launcher-kernel/Cargo.toml

@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ async-trait = { workspace = true }
 futures = { workspace = true }
 serde = { workspace = true }
 tokio = { workspace = true }
+tracing = { workspace = true }

crates/k-launcher-kernel/src/lib.rs

@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ impl ResultTitle {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+#[derive(
+    Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
+)]
 pub struct Score(u32);
 
 impl Score {
@@ -48,7 +50,6 @@ pub enum LaunchAction {
     SpawnInTerminal(String),
     OpenPath(String),
     CopyToClipboard(String),
-    Custom(Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync>),
 }
 
 // --- AppLauncher port trait ---
@@ -66,7 +67,6 @@ pub struct SearchResult {
     pub icon: Option<String>,
     pub score: Score,
     pub action: LaunchAction,
-    pub on_select: Option<Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync>>,
 }
 
 impl std::fmt::Debug for SearchResult {
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Debug for SearchResult {
 pub trait Plugin: Send + Sync {
     fn name(&self) -> &str;
     async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult>;
+    fn on_selected(&self, _id: &ResultId) {}
 }
 
 // --- SearchEngine port trait ---
@@ -93,6 +94,19 @@ pub trait Plugin: Send + Sync {
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait SearchEngine: Send + Sync {
     async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult>;
+    fn on_selected(&self, id: &ResultId);
+}
+
+// --- NullSearchEngine ---
+
+pub struct NullSearchEngine;
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl SearchEngine for NullSearchEngine {
+    async fn search(&self, _query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
+        vec![]
+    }
+    fn on_selected(&self, _id: &ResultId) {}
 }
 
 // --- Kernel (Application use case) ---
@@ -104,13 +118,38 @@ pub struct Kernel {
 
 impl Kernel {
     pub fn new(plugins: Vec<Arc<dyn Plugin>>, max_results: usize) -> Self {
-        Self { plugins, max_results }
+        Self {
+            plugins,
+            max_results,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn on_selected(&self, id: &ResultId) {
+        for plugin in &self.plugins {
+            plugin.on_selected(id);
+        }
     }
 
     pub async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
-        let futures = self.plugins.iter().map(|p| p.search(query));
-        let nested: Vec<Vec<SearchResult>> = join_all(futures).await;
-        let mut flat: Vec<SearchResult> = nested.into_iter().flatten().collect();
+        use futures::FutureExt;
+        use std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe;
+
+        let futures = self
+            .plugins
+            .iter()
+            .map(|p| AssertUnwindSafe(p.search(query)).catch_unwind());
+        let outcomes = join_all(futures).await;
+        let mut flat: Vec<SearchResult> = outcomes
+            .into_iter()
+            .zip(self.plugins.iter())
+            .flat_map(|(outcome, plugin)| match outcome {
+                Ok(results) => results,
+                Err(_) => {
+                    tracing::error!(plugin = plugin.name(), "plugin panicked during search");
+                    vec![]
+                }
+            })
+            .collect();
         flat.sort_by(|a, b| b.score.cmp(&a.score));
         flat.truncate(self.max_results);
         flat
@@ -122,6 +161,9 @@ impl SearchEngine for Kernel {
     async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
         self.search(query).await
     }
+    fn on_selected(&self, id: &ResultId) {
+        self.on_selected(id);
+    }
 }
 
 // --- Tests ---
@@ -156,8 +198,7 @@ mod tests {
                     description: None,
                     icon: None,
                     score: Score::new(*score),
-                    action: LaunchAction::Custom(Arc::new(|| {})),
-                    on_select: None,
+                    action: LaunchAction::SpawnProcess("mock".to_string()),
                 })
                 .collect()
         }
@@ -198,6 +239,29 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(results[2].score.value(), 5);
     }
 
+    struct PanicPlugin;
+
+    #[async_trait]
+    impl Plugin for PanicPlugin {
+        fn name(&self) -> &str {
+            "panic-plugin"
+        }
+
+        async fn search(&self, _query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
+            panic!("test panic");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn kernel_continues_after_plugin_panic() {
+        let panic_plugin = Arc::new(PanicPlugin);
+        let normal_plugin = Arc::new(MockPlugin::returns(vec![("survivor", 5)]));
+        let k = Kernel::new(vec![panic_plugin, normal_plugin], 8);
+        let results = k.search("q").await;
+        assert_eq!(results.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(results[0].title.as_str(), "survivor");
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn kernel_truncates_at_max_results() {
         let plugin = Arc::new(MockPlugin::returns(vec![

crates/k-launcher-os-bridge/Cargo.toml

@@ -4,6 +4,5 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
-k-launcher-config = { path = "../k-launcher-config" }
 k-launcher-kernel = { path = "../k-launcher-kernel" }
 libc = "0.2"

crates/k-launcher-os-bridge/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,2 @@
 mod unix_launcher;
-
 pub use unix_launcher::UnixAppLauncher;
-
-pub struct WindowConfig {
-    pub width: f32,
-    pub height: f32,
-    pub decorations: bool,
-    pub transparent: bool,
-    pub resizable: bool,
-}
-
-impl WindowConfig {
-    pub fn from_cfg(w: &k_launcher_config::WindowCfg) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            width: w.width,
-            height: w.height,
-            decorations: w.decorations,
-            transparent: w.transparent,
-            resizable: w.resizable,
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/k-launcher-os-bridge/src/unix_launcher.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,31 @@
-use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
 use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt;
+use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
 
 use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, LaunchAction};
 
+fn shell_split(cmd: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+    let mut tokens = Vec::new();
+    let mut current = String::new();
+    let mut in_quotes = false;
+
+    for ch in cmd.chars() {
+        match ch {
+            '"' => in_quotes = !in_quotes,
+            ' ' | '\t' if !in_quotes => {
+                if !current.is_empty() {
+                    tokens.push(current.clone());
+                    current.clear();
+                }
+            }
+            _ => current.push(ch),
+        }
+    }
+    if !current.is_empty() {
+        tokens.push(current);
+    }
+    tokens
+}
+
 fn parse_term_cmd(s: &str) -> (String, Vec<String>) {
     let mut parts = s.split_whitespace();
     let bin = parts.next().unwrap_or("").to_string();
@@ -69,7 +92,7 @@ impl AppLauncher for UnixAppLauncher {
     fn execute(&self, action: &LaunchAction) {
         match action {
             LaunchAction::SpawnProcess(cmd) => {
-                let parts: Vec<&str> = cmd.split_whitespace().collect();
+                let parts = shell_split(cmd);
                 if let Some((bin, args)) = parts.split_first() {
                     let _ = unsafe {
                         Command::new(bin)
@@ -77,21 +100,31 @@ impl AppLauncher for UnixAppLauncher {
                             .stdin(Stdio::null())
                             .stdout(Stdio::null())
                             .stderr(Stdio::null())
-                            .pre_exec(|| { libc::setsid(); Ok(()) })
+                            .pre_exec(|| {
+                                libc::setsid();
+                                Ok(())
+                            })
                             .spawn()
                     };
                 }
             }
             LaunchAction::SpawnInTerminal(cmd) => {
-                let Some((term_bin, term_args)) = resolve_terminal() else { return };
+                let Some((term_bin, term_args)) = resolve_terminal() else {
+                    return;
+                };
                 let _ = unsafe {
                     Command::new(&term_bin)
                         .args(&term_args)
-                        .arg("sh").arg("-c").arg(cmd)
+                        .arg("sh")
+                        .arg("-c")
+                        .arg(cmd)
                         .stdin(Stdio::null())
                         .stdout(Stdio::null())
                         .stderr(Stdio::null())
-                        .pre_exec(|| { libc::setsid(); Ok(()) })
+                        .pre_exec(|| {
+                            libc::setsid();
+                            Ok(())
+                        })
                         .spawn()
                 };
             }
@@ -111,7 +144,47 @@ impl AppLauncher for UnixAppLauncher {
                     }
                 }
             }
-            LaunchAction::Custom(f) => f(),
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::shell_split;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_simple() {
+        assert_eq!(shell_split("firefox"), vec!["firefox"]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_with_args() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            shell_split("firefox --new-window"),
+            vec!["firefox", "--new-window"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_quoted_path() {
+        assert_eq!(shell_split(r#""My App" --flag"#), vec!["My App", "--flag"]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_quoted_with_spaces() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            shell_split(r#"env "FOO BAR" baz"#),
+            vec!["env", "FOO BAR", "baz"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_empty() {
+        assert!(shell_split("").is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_extra_whitespace() {
+        assert_eq!(shell_split("  a   b  "), vec!["a", "b"]);
+    }
+}

crates/k-launcher-plugin-host/Cargo.toml

@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ async-trait = { workspace = true }
 k-launcher-kernel = { path = "../k-launcher-kernel" }
 serde = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
-tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["process", "io-util", "sync"] }
+tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["process", "io-util", "sync", "time"] }
 tracing = { workspace = true }

crates/k-launcher-plugin-host/src/lib.rs

@@ -43,7 +43,9 @@ async fn do_search(
     io: &mut ProcessIo,
     query: &str,
 ) -> Result<Vec<ExternalResult>, Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> {
-    let line = serde_json::to_string(&Query { query: query.to_string() })?;
+    let line = serde_json::to_string(&Query {
+        query: query.to_string(),
+    })?;
     io.stdin.write_all(line.as_bytes()).await?;
     io.stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
     io.stdin.flush().await?;
@@ -103,7 +105,14 @@ impl Plugin for ExternalPlugin {
         }
 
         let result = match guard.as_mut() {
-            Some(io) => do_search(io, query).await,
+            Some(io) => {
+                tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(5), do_search(io, query))
+                    .await
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                        tracing::warn!("plugin {} search timed out", self.name);
+                        Err("timeout".into())
+                    })
+            }
             None => unreachable!(),
         };
 
@@ -123,7 +132,6 @@ impl Plugin for ExternalPlugin {
                         }
                         ExternalAction::OpenPath { path } => LaunchAction::OpenPath(path),
                     },
-                    on_select: None,
                 })
                 .collect(),
             Err(e) => {
@@ -143,7 +151,9 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn query_serializes_correctly() {
-        let q = Query { query: "firefox".to_string() };
+        let q = Query {
+            query: "firefox".to_string(),
+        };
         assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&q).unwrap(), r#"{"query":"firefox"}"#);
     }
 
@@ -155,21 +165,27 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(results[0].id, "1");
         assert_eq!(results[0].title, "Firefox");
         assert_eq!(results[0].score, 80);
-        assert!(matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::SpawnProcess { cmd } if cmd == "firefox"));
+        assert!(
+            matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::SpawnProcess { cmd } if cmd == "firefox")
+        );
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn result_parses_copy_action() {
         let json = r#"[{"id":"c","title":"= 4","score":90,"action":{"type":"CopyToClipboard","text":"4"}}]"#;
         let results: Vec<ExternalResult> = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
-        assert!(matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::CopyToClipboard { text } if text == "4"));
+        assert!(
+            matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::CopyToClipboard { text } if text == "4")
+        );
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn result_parses_open_path_action() {
         let json = r#"[{"id":"f","title":"/home/user","score":50,"action":{"type":"OpenPath","path":"/home/user"}}]"#;
         let results: Vec<ExternalResult> = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
-        assert!(matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::OpenPath { path } if path == "/home/user"));
+        assert!(
+            matches!(&results[0].action, ExternalAction::OpenPath { path } if path == "/home/user")
+        );
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -182,7 +198,8 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn result_parses_missing_optional_fields() {
-        let json = r#"[{"id":"x","title":"X","score":10,"action":{"type":"SpawnProcess","cmd":"x"}}]"#;
+        let json =
+            r#"[{"id":"x","title":"X","score":10,"action":{"type":"SpawnProcess","cmd":"x"}}]"#;
         let results: Vec<ExternalResult> = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
         assert!(results[0].description.is_none());
         assert!(results[0].icon.is_none());

crates/k-launcher-ui-egui/Cargo.toml

@@ -12,5 +12,4 @@ eframe = { version = "0.31", default-features = false, features = ["default_font
 egui = "0.31"
 k-launcher-config = { path = "../k-launcher-config" }
 k-launcher-kernel = { path = "../k-launcher-kernel" }
-k-launcher-os-bridge = { path = "../k-launcher-os-bridge" }
 tokio = { workspace = true }

crates/k-launcher-ui-egui/src/app.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, mpsc};
 
 use egui::{Color32, Key, ViewportCommand};
 use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, SearchEngine, SearchResult};
-use k_launcher_os_bridge::WindowConfig;
 
 const BG: Color32 = Color32::from_rgba_premultiplied(20, 20, 30, 230);
 const BORDER_COLOR: Color32 = Color32::from_rgb(229, 125, 33);
@@ -83,9 +82,7 @@ impl eframe::App for KLauncherApp {
 
         if launch_selected {
             if let Some(result) = self.results.get(self.selected) {
-                if let Some(on_select) = &result.on_select {
-                    on_select();
-                }
+                self.engine.on_selected(&result.id);
                 self.launcher.execute(&result.action);
             }
             ctx.send_viewport_cmd(ViewportCommand::Close);
@@ -127,11 +124,20 @@ impl eframe::App for KLauncherApp {
                 ui.set_width(ui.available_width());
                 for (i, result) in self.results.iter().enumerate() {
                     let is_selected = i == self.selected;
-                    let bg = if is_selected { SELECTED_BG } else { Color32::TRANSPARENT };
+                    let bg = if is_selected {
+                        SELECTED_BG
+                    } else {
+                        Color32::TRANSPARENT
+                    };
 
                     let row_frame = egui::Frame::new()
                         .fill(bg)
-                        .inner_margin(egui::Margin { left: 8, right: 8, top: 6, bottom: 6 })
+                        .inner_margin(egui::Margin {
+                            left: 8,
+                            right: 8,
+                            top: 6,
+                            bottom: 6,
+                        })
                         .corner_radius(egui::CornerRadius::same(4));
 
                     row_frame.show(ui, |ui| {
@@ -157,17 +163,17 @@ impl eframe::App for KLauncherApp {
 pub fn run(
     engine: Arc<dyn SearchEngine>,
     launcher: Arc<dyn AppLauncher>,
+    window_cfg: &k_launcher_config::WindowCfg,
 ) -> Result<(), eframe::Error> {
-    let wc = WindowConfig::from_cfg(&k_launcher_config::WindowCfg::default());
     let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().expect("tokio runtime");
     let handle = rt.handle().clone();
 
     let options = eframe::NativeOptions {
         viewport: egui::ViewportBuilder::default()
-            .with_inner_size([wc.width, wc.height])
-            .with_decorations(wc.decorations)
-            .with_transparent(wc.transparent)
-            .with_resizable(wc.resizable)
+            .with_inner_size([window_cfg.width, window_cfg.height])
+            .with_decorations(window_cfg.decorations)
+            .with_transparent(window_cfg.transparent)
+            .with_resizable(window_cfg.resizable)
             .with_always_on_top(),
         ..Default::default()
     };

crates/k-launcher-ui-egui/src/lib.rs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, SearchEngine};
 pub fn run(
     engine: Arc<dyn SearchEngine>,
     launcher: Arc<dyn AppLauncher>,
+    window_cfg: &k_launcher_config::WindowCfg,
 ) -> Result<(), eframe::Error> {
-    app::run(engine, launcher)
+    app::run(engine, launcher, window_cfg)
 }

crates/k-launcher-ui/src/app.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,27 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use iced::{
-    Border, Color, Element, Length, Size, Subscription, Task,
-    event,
+    Border, Color, Element, Length, Size, Subscription, Task, event,
     keyboard::{Event as KeyEvent, Key, key::Named},
-    widget::{column, container, image, row, scrollable, svg, text, text_input, Space},
+    widget::{Space, column, container, image, row, scrollable, svg, text, text_input},
     window,
 };
 
 use k_launcher_config::AppearanceCfg;
-use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, SearchEngine, SearchResult};
-use k_launcher_os_bridge::WindowConfig;
+use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, NullSearchEngine, SearchEngine, SearchResult};
 
 static INPUT_ID: std::sync::LazyLock<iced::widget::Id> =
     std::sync::LazyLock::new(|| iced::widget::Id::new("search"));
 
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct EngineHandle(Arc<dyn SearchEngine>);
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for EngineHandle {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str("EngineHandle")
+    }
+}
+
 fn rgba(c: &[f32; 4]) -> Color {
     Color::from_rgba8(c[0] as u8, c[1] as u8, c[2] as u8, c[3])
 }
@@ -26,6 +33,8 @@ pub struct KLauncherApp {
     results: Arc<Vec<SearchResult>>,
     selected: usize,
     cfg: AppearanceCfg,
+    error: Option<String>,
+    search_epoch: u64,
 }
 
 impl KLauncherApp {
@@ -41,6 +50,8 @@ impl KLauncherApp {
             results: Arc::new(vec![]),
             selected: 0,
             cfg,
+            error: None,
+            search_epoch: 0,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -48,23 +59,45 @@ impl KLauncherApp {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub enum Message {
     QueryChanged(String),
-    ResultsReady(Arc<Vec<SearchResult>>),
+    ResultsReady(u64, Arc<Vec<SearchResult>>),
     KeyPressed(KeyEvent),
+    EngineReady(EngineHandle),
+    EngineInitFailed(String),
 }
 
 fn update(state: &mut KLauncherApp, message: Message) -> Task<Message> {
     match message {
         Message::QueryChanged(q) => {
+            state.error = None;
             state.query = q.clone();
             state.selected = 0;
+            state.search_epoch += 1;
+            let epoch = state.search_epoch;
             let engine = state.engine.clone();
             Task::perform(
-                async move { engine.search(&q).await },
-                |results| Message::ResultsReady(Arc::new(results)),
+                async move {
+                    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(50)).await;
+                    (epoch, engine.search(&q).await)
+                },
+                |(epoch, results)| Message::ResultsReady(epoch, Arc::new(results)),
             )
         }
-        Message::ResultsReady(results) => {
-            state.results = results;
+        Message::ResultsReady(epoch, results) => {
+            if epoch == state.search_epoch {
+                state.results = results;
+            }
+            Task::none()
+        }
+        Message::EngineInitFailed(msg) => {
+            state.error = Some(msg);
+            Task::none()
+        }
+        Message::EngineReady(handle) => {
+            state.engine = handle.0;
+            if !state.query.is_empty() {
+                let q = state.query.clone();
+                return Task::done(Message::QueryChanged(q));
+            }
             Task::none()
         }
         Message::KeyPressed(event) => {
@@ -77,7 +110,9 @@ fn update(state: &mut KLauncherApp, message: Message) -> Task<Message> {
             };
             let len = state.results.len();
             match named {
-                Named::Escape => std::process::exit(0),
+                Named::Escape => {
+                    std::process::exit(0);
+                }
                 Named::ArrowDown => {
                     if len > 0 {
                         state.selected = (state.selected + 1).min(len - 1);
@@ -90,9 +125,7 @@ fn update(state: &mut KLauncherApp, message: Message) -> Task<Message> {
                 }
                 Named::Enter => {
                     if let Some(result) = state.results.get(state.selected) {
-                        if let Some(on_select) = &result.on_select {
-                            on_select();
-                        }
+                        state.engine.on_selected(&result.id);
                         state.launcher.execute(&result.action);
                     }
                     std::process::exit(0);
@@ -114,8 +147,13 @@ fn view(state: &KLauncherApp) -> Element<'_, Message> {
         .padding(12)
         .size(cfg.search_font_size)
         .style(|theme, _status| {
-            let mut s = iced::widget::text_input::default(theme, iced::widget::text_input::Status::Active);
-            s.border = Border { color: Color::TRANSPARENT, width: 0.0, radius: 0.0.into() };
+            let mut s =
+                iced::widget::text_input::default(theme, iced::widget::text_input::Status::Active);
+            s.border = Border {
+                color: Color::TRANSPARENT,
+                width: 0.0,
+                radius: 0.0.into(),
+            };
             s
         });
 
@@ -135,26 +173,27 @@ fn view(state: &KLauncherApp) -> Element<'_, Message> {
                 Color::from_rgba8(255, 255, 255, 0.07)
             };
             let icon_el: Element<'_, Message> = match &result.icon {
-                Some(p) if p.ends_with(".svg") =>
-                    svg(svg::Handle::from_path(p)).width(24).height(24).into(),
-                Some(p) =>
-                    image(image::Handle::from_path(p)).width(24).height(24).into(),
+                Some(p) if p.ends_with(".svg") => {
+                    svg(svg::Handle::from_path(p)).width(24).height(24).into()
+                }
+                Some(p) => image(image::Handle::from_path(p))
+                    .width(24)
+                    .height(24)
+                    .into(),
                 None => Space::new().width(24).height(24).into(),
             };
             let title_col: Element<'_, Message> = if let Some(desc) = &result.description {
                 column![
                     text(result.title.as_str()).size(title_size),
-                    text(desc).size(desc_size).color(Color::from_rgba8(210, 215, 230, 1.0)),
+                    text(desc)
+                        .size(desc_size)
+                        .color(Color::from_rgba8(210, 215, 230, 1.0)),
                 ]
                 .into()
             } else {
                 text(result.title.as_str()).size(title_size).into()
             };
-            container(
-                row![icon_el, title_col]
-                    .spacing(8)
-                    .align_y(iced::Center),
-            )
+            container(row![icon_el, title_col].spacing(8).align_y(iced::Center))
                 .width(Length::Fill)
                 .padding([6, 12])
                 .style(move |_theme| container::Style {
@@ -186,7 +225,23 @@ fn view(state: &KLauncherApp) -> Element<'_, Message> {
         scrollable(column(result_rows).spacing(2).width(Length::Fill)).height(Length::Fill)
     };
 
-    let content = column![search_bar, results_list]
+    let maybe_error: Option<Element<'_, Message>> = state.error.as_ref().map(|msg| {
+        container(
+            text(msg.as_str())
+                .size(12.0)
+                .color(Color::from_rgba8(255, 80, 80, 1.0)),
+        )
+        .width(Length::Fill)
+        .padding([4, 12])
+        .into()
+    });
+
+    let mut content_children: Vec<Element<'_, Message>> =
+        vec![search_bar.into(), results_list.into()];
+    if let Some(err) = maybe_error {
+        content_children.push(err);
+    }
+    let content = column(content_children)
         .spacing(8)
         .padding(12)
         .width(Length::Fill)
@@ -219,30 +274,45 @@ fn subscription(_state: &KLauncherApp) -> Subscription<Message> {
 }
 
 pub fn run(
-    engine: Arc<dyn SearchEngine>,
+    engine_factory: Arc<dyn Fn() -> Arc<dyn SearchEngine> + Send + Sync>,
     launcher: Arc<dyn AppLauncher>,
     window_cfg: &k_launcher_config::WindowCfg,
     appearance_cfg: AppearanceCfg,
 ) -> iced::Result {
-    let wc = WindowConfig::from_cfg(window_cfg);
     iced::application(
         move || {
-            let app = KLauncherApp::new(engine.clone(), launcher.clone(), appearance_cfg.clone());
+            let app = KLauncherApp::new(
+                Arc::new(NullSearchEngine),
+                launcher.clone(),
+                appearance_cfg.clone(),
+            );
             let focus = iced::widget::operation::focus(INPUT_ID.clone());
-            (app, focus)
+            let ef = engine_factory.clone();
+            let init = Task::perform(
+                async move {
+                    tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || ef())
+                        .await
+                        .map_err(|e| format!("Engine init failed: {e}"))
+                },
+                |result| match result {
+                    Ok(e) => Message::EngineReady(EngineHandle(e)),
+                    Err(msg) => Message::EngineInitFailed(msg),
+                },
+            );
+            (app, Task::batch([focus, init]))
         },
         update,
         view,
     )
-        .title("K-Launcher")
-        .subscription(subscription)
-        .window(window::Settings {
-            size: Size::new(wc.width, wc.height),
-            position: window::Position::Centered,
-            decorations: wc.decorations,
-            transparent: wc.transparent,
-            resizable: wc.resizable,
-            ..Default::default()
-        })
-        .run()
+    .title("K-Launcher")
+    .subscription(subscription)
+    .window(window::Settings {
+        size: Size::new(window_cfg.width, window_cfg.height),
+        position: window::Position::Centered,
+        decorations: window_cfg.decorations,
+        transparent: window_cfg.transparent,
+        resizable: window_cfg.resizable,
+        ..Default::default()
+    })
+    .run()
 }

crates/k-launcher-ui/src/lib.rs

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ use k_launcher_config::{AppearanceCfg, WindowCfg};
 use k_launcher_kernel::{AppLauncher, SearchEngine};
 
 pub fn run(
-    engine: Arc<dyn SearchEngine>,
+    engine_factory: Arc<dyn Fn() -> Arc<dyn SearchEngine> + Send + Sync>,
     launcher: Arc<dyn AppLauncher>,
     window_cfg: &WindowCfg,
     appearance_cfg: AppearanceCfg,
 ) -> iced::Result {
-    app::run(engine, launcher, window_cfg, appearance_cfg)
+    app::run(engine_factory, launcher, window_cfg, appearance_cfg)
 }

crates/k-launcher/Cargo.toml

@@ -34,4 +34,8 @@ plugin-apps = { path = "../plugins/plugin-apps" }
 plugin-calc = { path = "../plugins/plugin-calc" }
 plugin-cmd = { path = "../plugins/plugin-cmd" }
 plugin-files = { path = "../plugins/plugin-files" }
+dirs = { workspace = true }
 tokio = { workspace = true }
+tracing = { workspace = true }
+tracing-appender = "0.2"
+tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", features = ["env-filter"] }

crates/k-launcher/src/main.rs

@@ -3,31 +3,77 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use k_launcher_kernel::Kernel;
 use k_launcher_os_bridge::UnixAppLauncher;
 use k_launcher_plugin_host::ExternalPlugin;
-use plugin_apps::{AppsPlugin, frecency::FrecencyStore};
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 use plugin_apps::linux::FsDesktopEntrySource;
+use plugin_apps::{AppsPlugin, frecency::FrecencyStore};
 use plugin_calc::CalcPlugin;
 use plugin_cmd::CmdPlugin;
 use plugin_files::FilesPlugin;
 
-fn main() -> iced::Result {
-    let cfg = k_launcher_config::load();
-    let launcher = Arc::new(UnixAppLauncher::new());
-    let frecency = FrecencyStore::load();
+fn init_logging() -> tracing_appender::non_blocking::WorkerGuard {
+    use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, layer::SubscriberExt, util::SubscriberInitExt};
 
+    let log_dir = dirs::data_local_dir()
+        .map(|d| d.join("k-launcher/logs"))
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| std::path::PathBuf::from("/tmp/k-launcher/logs"));
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(&log_dir).ok();
+
+    let file_appender = tracing_appender::rolling::daily(&log_dir, "k-launcher.log");
+    let (non_blocking, guard) = tracing_appender::non_blocking(file_appender);
+
+    let env_filter = EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| EnvFilter::new("info"));
+
+    tracing_subscriber::registry()
+        .with(env_filter)
+        .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_writer(std::io::stderr))
+        .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_writer(non_blocking))
+        .init();
+
+    guard
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let _guard = init_logging();
+
+    if let Err(e) = run_ui() {
+        eprintln!("error: UI: {e}");
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+fn build_engine(cfg: Arc<k_launcher_config::Config>) -> Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::SearchEngine> {
+    let frecency = FrecencyStore::load();
     let mut plugins: Vec<Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::Plugin>> = vec![];
-    if cfg.plugins.cmd   { plugins.push(Arc::new(CmdPlugin::new())); }
-    if cfg.plugins.calc  { plugins.push(Arc::new(CalcPlugin::new())); }
-    if cfg.plugins.files { plugins.push(Arc::new(FilesPlugin::new())); }
-    if cfg.plugins.apps  {
-        plugins.push(Arc::new(AppsPlugin::new(FsDesktopEntrySource::new(), frecency)));
+    if cfg.plugins.cmd {
+        plugins.push(Arc::new(CmdPlugin::new()));
+    }
+    if cfg.plugins.calc {
+        plugins.push(Arc::new(CalcPlugin::new()));
+    }
+    if cfg.plugins.files {
+        plugins.push(Arc::new(FilesPlugin::new()));
+    }
+    if cfg.plugins.apps {
+        plugins.push(Arc::new(AppsPlugin::new(
+            FsDesktopEntrySource::new(),
+            frecency,
+        )));
     }
     for ext in &cfg.plugins.external {
-        plugins.push(Arc::new(ExternalPlugin::new(&ext.name, &ext.path, ext.args.clone())));
+        plugins.push(Arc::new(ExternalPlugin::new(
+            &ext.name,
+            &ext.path,
+            ext.args.clone(),
+        )));
     }
-
-    let kernel: Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::SearchEngine> =
-        Arc::new(Kernel::new(plugins, cfg.search.max_results));
-
-    k_launcher_ui::run(kernel, launcher, &cfg.window, cfg.appearance)
+    Arc::new(Kernel::new(plugins, cfg.search.max_results))
+}
+
+fn run_ui() -> iced::Result {
+    let cfg = Arc::new(k_launcher_config::load());
+    let launcher = Arc::new(UnixAppLauncher::new());
+    let factory_cfg = cfg.clone();
+    let factory: Arc<dyn Fn() -> Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::SearchEngine> + Send + Sync> =
+        Arc::new(move || build_engine(factory_cfg.clone()));
+    k_launcher_ui::run(factory, launcher, &cfg.window, cfg.appearance.clone())
 }

crates/k-launcher/src/main_egui.rs

@@ -2,22 +2,26 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use k_launcher_kernel::Kernel;
 use k_launcher_os_bridge::UnixAppLauncher;
-use plugin_apps::{AppsPlugin, frecency::FrecencyStore};
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 use plugin_apps::linux::FsDesktopEntrySource;
+use plugin_apps::{AppsPlugin, frecency::FrecencyStore};
 use plugin_calc::CalcPlugin;
 use plugin_cmd::CmdPlugin;
 use plugin_files::FilesPlugin;
 
 fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let cfg = k_launcher_config::load();
     let launcher = Arc::new(UnixAppLauncher::new());
     let frecency = FrecencyStore::load();
-    let kernel: Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::SearchEngine> = Arc::new(Kernel::new(vec![
-        Arc::new(CmdPlugin::new()),
-        Arc::new(CalcPlugin::new()),
-        Arc::new(FilesPlugin::new()),
-        Arc::new(AppsPlugin::new(FsDesktopEntrySource::new(), frecency)),
-    ], 8));
-    k_launcher_ui_egui::run(kernel, launcher)?;
+    let kernel: Arc<dyn k_launcher_kernel::SearchEngine> = Arc::new(Kernel::new(
+        vec![
+            Arc::new(CmdPlugin::new()),
+            Arc::new(CalcPlugin::new()),
+            Arc::new(FilesPlugin::new()),
+            Arc::new(AppsPlugin::new(FsDesktopEntrySource::new(), frecency)),
+        ],
+        8,
+    ));
+    k_launcher_ui_egui::run(kernel, launcher, &cfg.window)?;
     Ok(())
 }

crates/plugins/plugin-apps/Cargo.toml

@@ -9,10 +9,15 @@ path = "src/lib.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
 async-trait = { workspace = true }
+bincode = { workspace = true }
+dirs = { workspace = true }
 k-launcher-kernel = { path = "../../k-launcher-kernel" }
+nucleo-matcher = "0.3"
 serde = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = "1.0"
 tokio = { workspace = true }
+tracing = { workspace = true }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+linicon = "2.3.0"
 xdg = "3"

crates/plugins/plugin-apps/src/frecency.rs

@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
             .ok()
             .and_then(|s| serde_json::from_str(&s).ok())
             .unwrap_or_default();
-        Arc::new(Self { path, data: Mutex::new(data) })
+        Arc::new(Self {
+            path,
+            data: Mutex::new(data),
+        })
     }
 
     #[cfg(test)]
@@ -36,11 +39,14 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
     }
 
     pub fn load() -> Arc<Self> {
-        let path = xdg::BaseDirectories::new()
-            .get_data_home()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("."))
-            .join("k-launcher")
-            .join("frecency.json");
+        let Some(data_home) = xdg::BaseDirectories::new().get_data_home() else {
+            tracing::warn!("XDG_DATA_HOME unavailable; frecency disabled (in-memory only)");
+            return Arc::new(Self {
+                path: PathBuf::from("/dev/null"),
+                data: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
+            });
+        };
+        let path = data_home.join("k-launcher").join("frecency.json");
         Self::new(path)
     }
 
@@ -49,14 +55,20 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
             .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
             .unwrap_or_default()
             .as_secs();
-        let mut data = self.data.lock().unwrap();
-        let entry = data.entry(id.to_string()).or_insert(Entry { count: 0, last_used: 0 });
-        entry.count += 1;
-        entry.last_used = now;
-        if let Some(parent) = self.path.parent() {
-            let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(parent);
-        }
-        if let Ok(json) = serde_json::to_string(&*data) {
+        let json = {
+            let mut data = self.data.lock().unwrap();
+            let entry = data.entry(id.to_string()).or_insert(Entry {
+                count: 0,
+                last_used: 0,
+            });
+            entry.count += 1;
+            entry.last_used = now;
+            serde_json::to_string(&*data).ok()
+        }; // lock released here
+        if let Some(json) = json {
+            if let Some(parent) = self.path.parent() {
+                let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(parent);
+            }
             let _ = std::fs::write(&self.path, json);
         }
     }
@@ -69,8 +81,7 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
             .unwrap_or_default()
             .as_secs();
         let age_secs = now.saturating_sub(entry.last_used);
-        let decay = if age_secs < 3600 { 4 } else if age_secs < 86400 { 2 } else { 1 };
-        entry.count * decay
+        entry.count * decay_factor(age_secs)
     }
 
     pub fn top_ids(&self, n: usize) -> Vec<String> {
@@ -83,8 +94,7 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
             .iter()
             .map(|(id, entry)| {
                 let age_secs = now.saturating_sub(entry.last_used);
-                let decay = if age_secs < 3600 { 4 } else if age_secs < 86400 { 2 } else { 1 };
-                (id.clone(), entry.count * decay)
+                (id.clone(), entry.count * decay_factor(age_secs))
             })
             .collect();
         scored.sort_by(|a, b| b.1.cmp(&a.1));
@@ -92,6 +102,16 @@ impl FrecencyStore {
     }
 }
 
+fn decay_factor(age_secs: u64) -> u32 {
+    if age_secs < 3600 {
+        4
+    } else if age_secs < 86400 {
+        2
+    } else {
+        1
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;

crates/plugins/plugin-apps/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,11 @@ pub mod frecency;
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 pub mod linux;
 
-use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
+use std::{
+    collections::HashMap,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+    sync::{Arc, RwLock},
+};
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use k_launcher_kernel::{LaunchAction, Plugin, ResultId, ResultTitle, Score, SearchResult};
@@ -68,67 +72,186 @@ pub trait DesktopEntrySource: Send + Sync {
 struct CachedEntry {
     id: String,
     name: AppName,
-    name_lc: String,
     keywords_lc: Vec<String>,
     category: Option<String>,
     icon: Option<String>,
     exec: String,
-    on_select: Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync>,
+}
+
+// --- Serializable cache data (no closures) ---
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+struct CachedEntryData {
+    id: String,
+    name: String,
+    keywords_lc: Vec<String>,
+    category: Option<String>,
+    icon: Option<String>,
+    exec: String,
+}
+
+fn cache_path() -> Option<PathBuf> {
+    dirs::cache_dir().map(|d| d.join("k-launcher/apps.bin"))
+}
+
+fn load_from_path(path: &Path) -> Option<HashMap<String, CachedEntry>> {
+    let data = std::fs::read(path).ok()?;
+    let (entries_data, _): (Vec<CachedEntryData>, _) =
+        bincode::serde::decode_from_slice(&data, bincode::config::standard()).ok()?;
+    let map = entries_data
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|e| {
+            let cached = CachedEntry {
+                id: e.id.clone(),
+                name: AppName::new(e.name),
+                keywords_lc: e.keywords_lc,
+                category: e.category,
+                icon: e.icon,
+                exec: e.exec,
+            };
+            (e.id, cached)
+        })
+        .collect();
+    Some(map)
+}
+
+fn save_to_path(path: &Path, entries: &HashMap<String, CachedEntry>) {
+    if let Some(dir) = path.parent() {
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(dir).ok();
+    }
+    let data: Vec<CachedEntryData> = entries
+        .values()
+        .map(|e| CachedEntryData {
+            id: e.id.clone(),
+            name: e.name.as_str().to_string(),
+            keywords_lc: e.keywords_lc.clone(),
+            category: e.category.clone(),
+            icon: e.icon.clone(),
+            exec: e.exec.clone(),
+        })
+        .collect();
+    if let Ok(encoded) = bincode::serde::encode_to_vec(&data, bincode::config::standard()) {
+        std::fs::write(path, encoded).ok();
+    }
+}
+
+fn build_entries(
+    source: &impl DesktopEntrySource,
+    _frecency: &Arc<FrecencyStore>,
+) -> HashMap<String, CachedEntry> {
+    source
+        .entries()
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|e| {
+            let id = format!("app-{}:{}", e.name.as_str(), e.exec.as_str());
+            let keywords_lc = e.keywords.iter().map(|k| k.to_lowercase()).collect();
+            #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+            let icon = e
+                .icon
+                .as_ref()
+                .and_then(|p| linux::resolve_icon_path(p.as_str()));
+            #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
+            let icon: Option<String> = None;
+            let exec = e.exec.as_str().to_string();
+            let cached = CachedEntry {
+                id: id.clone(),
+                keywords_lc,
+                category: e.category,
+                icon,
+                exec,
+                name: e.name,
+            };
+            (id, cached)
+        })
+        .collect()
 }
 
 // --- Plugin ---
 
 pub struct AppsPlugin {
-    entries: HashMap<String, CachedEntry>,
+    entries: Arc<RwLock<HashMap<String, CachedEntry>>>,
     frecency: Arc<FrecencyStore>,
 }
 
 impl AppsPlugin {
-    pub fn new(source: impl DesktopEntrySource, frecency: Arc<FrecencyStore>) -> Self {
-        let entries = source
-            .entries()
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|e| {
-                let id = format!("app-{}", e.name.as_str());
-                let name_lc = e.name.as_str().to_lowercase();
-                let keywords_lc = e.keywords.iter().map(|k| k.to_lowercase()).collect();
-                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-                let icon = e.icon.as_ref().and_then(|p| linux::resolve_icon_path(p.as_str()));
-                #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
-                let icon: Option<String> = None;
-                let exec = e.exec.as_str().to_string();
-                let store = Arc::clone(&frecency);
-                let record_id = id.clone();
-                let on_select: Arc<dyn Fn() + Send + Sync> = Arc::new(move || {
-                    store.record(&record_id);
-                });
-                let cached = CachedEntry {
-                    id: id.clone(),
-                    name_lc,
-                    keywords_lc,
-                    category: e.category,
-                    icon,
-                    exec,
-                    on_select,
-                    name: e.name,
-                };
-                (id, cached)
-            })
-            .collect();
+    pub fn new(source: impl DesktopEntrySource + 'static, frecency: Arc<FrecencyStore>) -> Self {
+        Self::new_impl(source, frecency, cache_path())
+    }
+
+    fn new_impl(
+        source: impl DesktopEntrySource + 'static,
+        frecency: Arc<FrecencyStore>,
+        cp: Option<PathBuf>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let cached = cp.as_deref().and_then(load_from_path);
+
+        let entries = if let Some(from_cache) = cached {
+            // Serve cache immediately; refresh in background.
+            let map = Arc::new(RwLock::new(from_cache));
+            let entries_bg = Arc::clone(&map);
+            let frecency_bg = Arc::clone(&frecency);
+            let cp_bg = cp.clone();
+            std::thread::spawn(move || {
+                let fresh = build_entries(&source, &frecency_bg);
+                if let Some(path) = cp_bg {
+                    save_to_path(&path, &fresh);
+                }
+                *entries_bg.write().unwrap() = fresh;
+            });
+            map
+        } else {
+            // No cache: build synchronously, then persist.
+            let initial = build_entries(&source, &frecency);
+            if let Some(path) = &cp {
+                save_to_path(path, &initial);
+            }
+            Arc::new(RwLock::new(initial))
+        };
+
         Self { entries, frecency }
     }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    fn new_for_test(
+        source: impl DesktopEntrySource + 'static,
+        frecency: Arc<FrecencyStore>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self::new_impl(source, frecency, None)
+    }
 }
 
 fn initials(name_lc: &str) -> String {
-    name_lc.split_whitespace().filter_map(|w| w.chars().next()).collect()
+    name_lc
+        .split_whitespace()
+        .filter_map(|w| w.chars().next())
+        .collect()
 }
 
-fn score_match(name_lc: &str, query_lc: &str) -> Option<u32> {
-    if name_lc == query_lc           { return Some(100); }
-    if name_lc.starts_with(query_lc) { return Some(80);  }
-    if name_lc.contains(query_lc)    { return Some(60);  }
-    if initials(name_lc).starts_with(query_lc) { return Some(70); }
-    None
+fn score_match(name: &str, query: &str) -> Option<u32> {
+    use nucleo_matcher::{
+        Config, Matcher, Utf32Str,
+        pattern::{CaseMatching, Normalization, Pattern},
+    };
+
+    let mut matcher = Matcher::new(Config::DEFAULT);
+    let pattern = Pattern::parse(query, CaseMatching::Ignore, Normalization::Smart);
+
+    let mut name_chars: Vec<char> = name.chars().collect();
+    let haystack = Utf32Str::new(name, &mut name_chars);
+    let score = pattern.score(haystack, &mut matcher);
+
+    if let Some(s) = score {
+        let name_lc = name.to_lowercase();
+        let query_lc = query.to_lowercase();
+        let bonus: u32 = if initials(&name_lc).starts_with(&query_lc) {
+            20
+        } else {
+            0
+        };
+        Some(s.saturating_add(bonus))
+    } else {
+        None
+    }
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn humanize_category(s: &str) -> String {
@@ -148,12 +271,19 @@ impl Plugin for AppsPlugin {
         "apps"
     }
 
+    fn on_selected(&self, id: &ResultId) {
+        self.frecency.record(id.as_str());
+    }
+
     async fn search(&self, query: &str) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
+        let entries = self.entries.read().unwrap();
         if query.is_empty() {
-            return self.frecency.top_ids(5)
+            return self
+                .frecency
+                .top_ids(5)
                 .iter()
                 .filter_map(|id| {
-                    let e = self.entries.get(id)?;
+                    let e = entries.get(id)?;
                     let score = self.frecency.frecency_score(id).max(1);
                     Some(SearchResult {
                         id: ResultId::new(id),
@@ -162,18 +292,20 @@ impl Plugin for AppsPlugin {
                         icon: e.icon.clone(),
                         score: Score::new(score),
                         action: LaunchAction::SpawnProcess(e.exec.clone()),
-                        on_select: Some(Arc::clone(&e.on_select)),
                     })
                 })
                 .collect();
         }
 
         let query_lc = query.to_lowercase();
-        self.entries
+        entries
             .values()
             .filter_map(|e| {
-                let score = score_match(&e.name_lc, &query_lc).or_else(|| {
-                    e.keywords_lc.iter().any(|k| k.contains(&query_lc)).then_some(50)
+                let score = score_match(e.name.as_str(), query).or_else(|| {
+                    e.keywords_lc
+                        .iter()
+                        .any(|k| k.contains(&query_lc))
+                        .then_some(50)
                 })?;
                 Some(SearchResult {
                     id: ResultId::new(&e.id),
@@ -182,7 +314,6 @@ impl Plugin for AppsPlugin {
                     icon: e.icon.clone(),
                     score: Score::new(score),
                     action: LaunchAction::SpawnProcess(e.exec.clone()),
-                    on_select: Some(Arc::clone(&e.on_select)),
                 })
             })
             .collect()
@@ -226,7 +357,14 @@ mod tests {
             Self {
                 entries: entries
                     .into_iter()
-                    .map(|(n, e, kw)| (n.to_string(), e.to_string(), None, kw.into_iter().map(|s| s.to_string()).collect()))
+                    .map(|(n, e, kw)| {
+                        (
+                            n.to_string(),
+                            e.to_string(),
+                            None,
+                            kw.into_iter().map(|s| s.to_string()).collect(),
+                        )
+                    })
                     .collect(),
             }
         }
@@ -249,52 +387,66 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_prefix_match() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]), ephemeral_frecency());
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
+            MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]),
+            ephemeral_frecency(),
+        );
         let results = p.search("fire").await;
         assert_eq!(results[0].title.as_str(), "Firefox");
     }
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_no_match_returns_empty() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]), ephemeral_frecency());
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
+            MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]),
+            ephemeral_frecency(),
+        );
         assert!(p.search("zz").await.is_empty());
     }
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_empty_query_no_frecency_returns_empty() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]), ephemeral_frecency());
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
+            MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]),
+            ephemeral_frecency(),
+        );
         assert!(p.search("").await.is_empty());
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn score_match_abbreviation() {
         assert_eq!(initials("visual studio code"), "vsc");
-        assert_eq!(score_match("visual studio code", "vsc"), Some(70));
+        assert!(score_match("visual studio code", "vsc").is_some());
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn score_match_exact_beats_prefix_beats_abbrev_beats_substr() {
-        assert_eq!(score_match("firefox", "firefox"), Some(100));
-        assert_eq!(score_match("firefox", "fire"), Some(80));
-        assert_eq!(score_match("gnu firefox", "gf"), Some(70));
-        assert_eq!(score_match("ice firefox", "fire"), Some(60));
+    fn score_match_exact_beats_prefix() {
+        let exact = score_match("firefox", "firefox");
+        let prefix = score_match("firefox", "fire");
+        let abbrev = score_match("gnu firefox", "gf");
+        let substr = score_match("ice firefox", "fire");
+        assert!(exact.is_some());
+        assert!(prefix.is_some());
+        assert!(abbrev.is_some());
+        assert!(substr.is_some());
+        assert!(exact.unwrap() > prefix.unwrap());
     }
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_abbreviation_match() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
             MockSource::with(vec![("Visual Studio Code", "code")]),
             ephemeral_frecency(),
         );
         let results = p.search("vsc").await;
         assert_eq!(results.len(), 1);
         assert_eq!(results[0].title.as_str(), "Visual Studio Code");
-        assert_eq!(results[0].score.value(), 70);
+        assert!(results[0].score.value() > 0);
     }
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_keyword_match() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
             MockSource::with_keywords(vec![("Code", "code", vec!["editor", "ide"])]),
             ephemeral_frecency(),
         );
@@ -303,6 +455,20 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(results[0].score.value(), 50);
     }
 
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn apps_fuzzy_typo_match() {
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
+            MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]),
+            ephemeral_frecency(),
+        );
+        let results = p.search("frefox").await;
+        assert!(
+            !results.is_empty(),
+            "nucleo should fuzzy-match 'frefox' to 'Firefox'"
+        );
+        assert!(results[0].score.value() > 0);
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn humanize_category_splits_camel_case() {
         assert_eq!(humanize_category("TextEditor"), "Text Editor");
@@ -312,7 +478,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_category_appears_in_description() {
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
             MockSource::with_categories(vec![("Code", "code", "Text Editor")]),
             ephemeral_frecency(),
         );
@@ -323,10 +489,10 @@ mod tests {
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn apps_empty_query_returns_top_frecent() {
         let frecency = ephemeral_frecency();
-        frecency.record("app-Code");
-        frecency.record("app-Code");
-        frecency.record("app-Firefox");
-        let p = AppsPlugin::new(
+        frecency.record("app-Code:code");
+        frecency.record("app-Code:code");
+        frecency.record("app-Firefox:firefox");
+        let p = AppsPlugin::new_for_test(
             MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox"), ("Code", "code")]),
             frecency,
         );
@@ -334,4 +500,22 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(results.len(), 2);
         assert_eq!(results[0].title.as_str(), "Code");
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn apps_loads_from_cache_when_source_is_empty() {
+        let frecency = ephemeral_frecency();
+        let cache_file =
+            std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("k-launcher-test-{}.bin", std::process::id()));
+
+        // Build entries from a real source and save to temp path
+        let source = MockSource::with(vec![("Firefox", "firefox")]);
+        let entries = build_entries(&source, &frecency);
+        save_to_path(&cache_file, &entries);
+
+        // Load from temp path — should contain Firefox
+        let loaded = load_from_path(&cache_file).unwrap();
+        assert!(loaded.contains_key("app-Firefox:firefox"));
+
+        std::fs::remove_file(&cache_file).ok();
+    }
 }

crates/plugins/plugin-apps/src/linux.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::path::Path;
 
-use crate::{AppName, DesktopEntry, DesktopEntrySource, ExecCommand, IconPath};
 use crate::humanize_category;
+use crate::{AppName, DesktopEntry, DesktopEntrySource, ExecCommand, IconPath};
 
 pub struct FsDesktopEntrySource;
 
@@ -45,15 +45,79 @@ impl DesktopEntrySource for FsDesktopEntrySource {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn clean_exec(exec: &str) -> String {
+    // Tokenize respecting double-quoted strings, then filter field codes.
+    let mut tokens: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
+    let mut chars = exec.chars().peekable();
+
+    while let Some(&ch) = chars.peek() {
+        if ch.is_whitespace() {
+            chars.next();
+            continue;
+        }
+        if ch == '"' {
+            // Consume opening quote
+            chars.next();
+            let mut token = String::from('"');
+            while let Some(&c) = chars.peek() {
+                chars.next();
+                if c == '"' {
+                    token.push('"');
+                    break;
+                }
+                token.push(c);
+            }
+            // Strip embedded field codes like %f inside the quoted string
+            // (between the quotes, before re-assembling)
+            let inner = &token[1..token.len().saturating_sub(1)];
+            let cleaned_inner: String = inner
+                .split_whitespace()
+                .filter(|s| !is_field_code(s))
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                .join(" ");
+            tokens.push(format!("\"{cleaned_inner}\""));
+        } else {
+            let mut token = String::new();
+            while let Some(&c) = chars.peek() {
+                if c.is_whitespace() {
+                    break;
+                }
+                chars.next();
+                token.push(c);
+            }
+            if !is_field_code(&token) {
+                tokens.push(token);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    tokens.join(" ")
+}
+
+fn is_field_code(s: &str) -> bool {
+    let b = s.as_bytes();
+    b.len() == 2 && b[0] == b'%' && b[1].is_ascii_alphabetic()
+}
+
 pub fn resolve_icon_path(name: &str) -> Option<String> {
     if name.starts_with('/') && Path::new(name).exists() {
         return Some(name.to_string());
     }
+    // Try linicon freedesktop theme traversal
+    let themes = ["hicolor", "Adwaita", "breeze", "Papirus"];
+    for theme in &themes {
+        if let Some(icon_path) = linicon::lookup_icon(name)
+            .from_theme(theme)
+            .with_size(48)
+            .find_map(|r| r.ok())
+        {
+            return Some(icon_path.path.to_string_lossy().into_owned());
+        }
+    }
+    // Fallback to pixmaps
     let candidates = [
         format!("/usr/share/pixmaps/{name}.png"),
         format!("/usr/share/pixmaps/{name}.svg"),
-        format!("/usr/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/{name}.png"),
-        format!("/usr/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/{name}.svg"),
     ];
     candidates.into_iter().find(|p| Path::new(p).exists())
 }
@@ -90,13 +154,15 @@ fn parse_desktop_file(path: &Path) -> Option<DesktopEntry> {
                 "Type" if !is_application => is_application = value.trim() == "Application",
                 "NoDisplay" => no_display = value.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case("true"),
                 "Categories" if category.is_none() => {
-                    category = value.trim()
+                    category = value
+                        .trim()
                         .split(';')
                         .find(|s| !s.is_empty())
                         .map(|s| humanize_category(s.trim()));
                 }
                 "Keywords" if keywords.is_empty() => {
-                    keywords = value.trim()
+                    keywords = value
+                        .trim()
                         .split(';')
                         .filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
                         .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
@@ -111,16 +177,7 @@ fn parse_desktop_file(path: &Path) -> Option<DesktopEntry> {
         return None;
     }
 
-    let exec_clean: String = exec?
-        .split_whitespace()
-        .filter(|s| !s.starts_with('%'))
-        .fold(String::new(), |mut acc, s| {
-            if !acc.is_empty() {
-                acc.push(' ');
-            }
-            acc.push_str(s);
-            acc
-        });
+    let exec_clean: String = clean_exec(&exec?);
 
     Some(DesktopEntry {
         name: AppName::new(name?),
@@ -130,3 +187,31 @@ fn parse_desktop_file(path: &Path) -> Option<DesktopEntry> {
         keywords,
     })
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod exec_tests {
+    use super::clean_exec;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn strips_bare_field_code() {
+        assert_eq!(clean_exec("app --file %f"), "app --file");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn strips_multiple_field_codes() {
+        assert_eq!(clean_exec("app %U --flag"), "app --flag");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn preserves_quoted_value() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            clean_exec(r#"app --arg="value" %U"#),
+            r#"app --arg="value""#
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn handles_plain_exec() {
+        assert_eq!(clean_exec("firefox"), "firefox");
+    }
+}

crates/plugins/plugin-calc/src/lib.rs

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ fn strip_numeric_separators(expr: &str) -> String {
 }
 
 const MATH_FNS: &[&str] = &[
-    "sqrt", "sin", "cos", "tan", "asin", "acos", "atan",
-    "ln", "log2", "log10", "exp", "abs", "ceil", "floor", "round",
+    "sqrt", "sin", "cos", "tan", "asin", "acos", "atan", "ln", "log2", "log10", "exp", "abs",
+    "ceil", "floor", "round",
 ];
 
 fn should_eval(query: &str) -> bool {
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ fn should_eval(query: &str) -> bool {
         || MATH_FNS.iter().any(|f| q.starts_with(f))
 }
 
-static MATH_CTX: LazyLock<evalexpr::HashMapContext<evalexpr::DefaultNumericTypes>> =
-    LazyLock::new(|| {
+static MATH_CTX: LazyLock<evalexpr::HashMapContext<evalexpr::DefaultNumericTypes>> = LazyLock::new(
+    || {
         use evalexpr::*;
         context_map! {
             "pi" => float std::f64::consts::PI,
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static MATH_CTX: LazyLock<evalexpr::HashMapContext<evalexpr::DefaultNumericTypes
             "round" => Function::new(|a: &Value<DefaultNumericTypes>| Ok(Value::from_float(a.as_number()?.round())))
         }
         .expect("static math context must be valid")
-    });
+    },
+);
 
 #[async_trait]
 impl Plugin for CalcPlugin {
@@ -89,7 +90,6 @@ impl Plugin for CalcPlugin {
                     icon: None,
                     score: Score::new(90),
                     action: LaunchAction::CopyToClipboard(value_str),
-                    on_select: None,
                 }]
             }
             _ => vec![],

crates/plugins/plugin-cmd/src/lib.rs

@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ impl Plugin for CmdPlugin {
             icon: None,
             score: Score::new(95),
             action: LaunchAction::SpawnInTerminal(cmd.to_string()),
-            on_select: None,
         }]
     }
 }

crates/plugins/plugin-files/src/lib.rs

@@ -71,25 +71,19 @@ impl Plugin for FilesPlugin {
                     .unwrap_or(false)
             })
             .take(20)
-            .enumerate()
-            .map(|(i, entry)| {
+            .map(|entry| {
                 let full_path = entry.path();
                 let name = entry.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_string();
                 let is_dir = full_path.is_dir();
-                let title = if is_dir {
-                    format!("{name}/")
-                } else {
-                    name
-                };
+                let title = if is_dir { format!("{name}/") } else { name };
                 let path_str = full_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
                 SearchResult {
-                    id: ResultId::new(format!("file-{i}")),
+                    id: ResultId::new(&path_str),
                     title: ResultTitle::new(title),
                     description: Some(path_str.clone()),
                     icon: None,
                     score: Score::new(50),
                     action: LaunchAction::OpenPath(path_str),
-                    on_select: None,
                 }
             })
             .collect()

crates/plugins/plugin-url/src/main.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ struct Query {
 #[derive(Serialize)]
 struct Action {
     r#type: &'static str,
-    cmd: String,
+    path: String,
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ fn search(query: &str) -> Vec<Result> {
         description: url.clone(),
         score: 95,
         action: Action {
-            r#type: "SpawnProcess",
-            cmd: format!("xdg-open {url}"),
+            r#type: "OpenPath",
+            path: url.clone(),
         },
     }]
 }
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn search_returns_result() {
         let results = search("https://example.com");
         assert_eq!(results.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(results[0].action.cmd, "xdg-open https://example.com");
+        assert_eq!(results[0].action.path, "https://example.com");
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn result_serializes() {
         let results = search("https://example.com");
         let json = serde_json::to_string(&results).unwrap();
-        assert!(json.contains("SpawnProcess"));
-        assert!(json.contains("xdg-open"));
+        assert!(json.contains("OpenPath"));
+        assert!(json.contains("https://example.com"));
     }
 }

packaging/aur/.SRCINFO

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+pkgbase = k-launcher-bin
+	pkgdesc = GPU-accelerated command palette launcher for Linux (Wayland/X11)
+	pkgver = 0.1.0
+	pkgrel = 1
+	url = https://github.com/GKaszewski/k-launcher
+	arch = x86_64
+	license = MIT
+	depends = wayland
+	depends = libxkbcommon
+	provides = k-launcher
+	conflicts = k-launcher
+	source = k-launcher-0.1.0::https://github.com/GKaszewski/k-launcher/releases/download/v0.1.0/k-launcher
+	sha256sums = SKIP
+
+pkgname = k-launcher-bin

packaging/aur/PKGBUILD

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Maintainer: k-launcher contributors
+pkgname=k-launcher-bin
+pkgver=0.1.0
+pkgrel=1
+pkgdesc="GPU-accelerated command palette launcher for Linux (Wayland/X11)"
+arch=('x86_64')
+url="https://github.com/GKaszewski/k-launcher"
+license=('MIT')
+depends=('wayland' 'libxkbcommon')
+provides=('k-launcher')
+conflicts=('k-launcher')
+source=("k-launcher-${pkgver}::https://github.com/GKaszewski/k-launcher/releases/download/v${pkgver}/k-launcher")
+sha256sums=('SKIP')
+
+package() {
+    install -Dm755 "k-launcher-${pkgver}" "${pkgdir}/usr/bin/k-launcher"
+}

packaging/systemd/k-launcher.service

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=k-launcher command palette daemon
+After=graphical-session.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=simple
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/k-launcher
+Restart=on-failure
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=graphical-session.target

packaging/systemd/k-launcher.socket

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=k-launcher IPC socket
+
+[Socket]
+ListenStream=%t/k-launcher.sock
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=sockets.target